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Crouching Figure

Date
1935
Material
Stone
Collection
American Art
Current Location
On View, Gallery 334
Dimensions
15 1/2 x 11 1/2 x 13 3/4 in. (39.4 x 29.2 x 34.9 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of Morton D. May
Rights
Saint Louis Art Museum
Object Number
232:1954
NOTES
This sculpture is both rough and elegant while radically simple and powerfully emotional. It evokes both the natural form of the stone from which it is carved and the living form it represents. John Bernard Flannagan was one of the first artists to practice “direct carving,” a reaction to the increasingly elaborate casting or modeling processes traditionally used to make sculpture. Flannagan would follow the shape, structure, color, and texture of a specific fieldstone to determine the sculpture he would make from it. As he wrote, “I would like my sculpture to appear as rocks, left quite untouched and natural, and . . . inevitable.”
Henry G. Leach (1880–1970), New York, NY [1]

Curt Valentin Gallery, New York, NY

- 1954
Morton D. May, St. Louis, MO, purchased from Curt Valentin Gallery

1954 –
Saint Louis Art Museum, gift of Morton D. May [2]


Notes:
[1] Leach is listed as ex-collector in Robert J. Forsyth’s notes [Robert J. Forsyth Research Material on John B. Flannagan, 1931-1987, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC; photocopy, SLAM document files]. In a letter dated Dec. 20, 1954 from Morton May, he notes that Valentin described work as from a New York private collection [SLAM document files].

[2] Minutes of the Administrative Board of Control of the City Art Museum, December 9, 1954.

We regularly update records, which may be incomplete. If you have additional information, please contact us at provenance@slam.org.

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