Shell Money
- Culture
- Malaitan artist
- Date
- 20th century
- Classification
- Bone & shell, coins & currency
- Collection
- Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas
- Current Location
- On View, Gallery 106
- Dimensions
- shell section without string: 3 15/16 x 21 1/16 in. (10 x 53.5 cm)
approximate with string: 40 9/16 in. (103 cm) - Credit Line
- Bequest of Morton D. May
- Rights
- Public Domain
- Object Number
- 1500:1983
NOTES
The number and type of adornments worn on the body are important indicators of a Melanesian man’s or woman’s social standing. Beads or bands of multicolored shells and mother-of-pearl inlay, such as this example, required not only artists’ slow, meticulous work but also the labor and technology necessary to obtain these precious materials. Each of the Solomon Islands produces distinct types and styles of adornment. Personal ornaments like this band could also serve as currency, circulating great distances across many islands. Currency such as this would allow the purchase of goods or formation of relationships between groups during ceremonial exchanges.
Provenance
by 1976 - 1983
Morton D. May (1914-1983), St. Louis, MO, USA [1]
1983 -
Saint Louis Art Museum, bequest of Morton D. May [2]
Notes:
[1] This work arrived to the Museum in 1976 on loan from Morton May [loan 1976.695, SLAM document files].
[2] Last Will and Testament of M. D. May dated June 11, 1982 [copy, May Archives, Saint Louis Art Museum]. Minutes of the Acquisitions and Loans Committee of the Board of Trustees, Saint Louis Art Museum, September 20, 1983.
Morton D. May (1914-1983), St. Louis, MO, USA [1]
1983 -
Saint Louis Art Museum, bequest of Morton D. May [2]
Notes:
[1] This work arrived to the Museum in 1976 on loan from Morton May [loan 1976.695, SLAM document files].
[2] Last Will and Testament of M. D. May dated June 11, 1982 [copy, May Archives, Saint Louis Art Museum]. Minutes of the Acquisitions and Loans Committee of the Board of Trustees, Saint Louis Art Museum, September 20, 1983.
We regularly update records, which may be incomplete. If you have additional information, please contact us at provenance@slam.org.