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Votive Stela of Śākyamuni Buddha and Attendant Bodhisattvas

Culture
Chinese
Date
505
associated with
Weihui, Henan province, China, Asia
Collection
Asian Art
Current Location
On View, Gallery 231
Dimensions
74 x 28 1/2 x 10 1/8 in. (188 x 72.4 x 25.7 cm)
weight: 1946 lb. (882.7 kg)
Credit Line
Museum Purchase
Rights
Public Domain
Object Number
38:1936
NOTES
The central figure of Śākyamuni (Shijiamouni), the historical Buddha whose halo depicts lotus petals, dominates this stela. This main figure is flanked by the Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara (Guanyin), whose left hand holds a flask, and the Bodhisattva Mahasthamaprapta (Dashizhi), whose hands are clasped together. Each bodhisattva is supported by an open lotus blossom. The gray limestone was originally painted in vibrant colors.

Eighty devotees from Chongli village, Ji county, Henan province, commissioned the sculpture as an act of piety. It is dated to 505, the second year of the Zhengshi reign period (504–508) of Emperor Xuanwu (r. 499–515). This ruler was a devout Buddhist, and during his reign, Buddhism effectively became the state religion.

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