NOTES
Without head, hands, feet, or any other attributes or context, it is quite difficult to determine the identity of this figure. Based on the posture and ornaments, it might or might not be the goddess Parvati, wife of Siva. What this sculpture does convey, however, is the consummate importance of the female in Indian art. From nature spirits depicted on architectural decorations to all-powerful goddesses at the center of religious practice, females are considered to represent fecundity, creativity, and power.
This figure would probably have appeared on the exterior of a temple, in a sculptural niche alongside other, similar sculptures. The use of sandstone places its origin in northern or central India, and the beautifully detailed jewelry is consistent with 12th century design.
