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Model Canoe with Figures

Date
early 20th century
Material
Wood, pigment
Classification
Sculpture, wood
Current Location
On View, Gallery 109
Dimensions
16 1/4 × 2 1/4 × 33 1/4 in. (41.3 × 5.7 × 84.5 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of Morton D. May
Rights
Public Domain
Object Number
47:1977a-f
NOTES
“Point and sail in any direction as long as you know how to return home. You have to navigate the space between the borders of your skin and the intelligence of the tongueless horizon.” —Albert Wendt, Samoan author, from the poem “Stepping Stones,” 2018 Incorporating precious materials such as shells and feathers, model canoes often stored valuable items or bones of the deceased. This small-scale canoe was safeguarded in communal ceremonial houses. On many islands, the fabrication of model canoes intensified with the arrival of European sailors. The foreigners took them home as souvenirs and as examples of indigenous naval construction principles. The small figures set in this canoe from the Trobriand Islands represent five ancestors. Because canoes transported the first groups of women and men who founded the different societies across the Pacific, representations of and references to canoes are prominent in Oceanic art and life. Canoes are considered living beings, are named, and are accompanied by a myth or song recounting the history of their travels.
- 1973
Roberta M. Nochimson Associates, New York, NY, USA

1973 - 1977
Morton D. May (1914-1983), St. Louis, MO, purchased from Roberta M. Nochimson Associates [1]

1977 -
Saint Louis Art Museum, given by Morton D. May [2]


Notes:
[1] An invoice dated October 29, 1973 from Roberta M. Nochimson Associates to Morton D. May documents the purchase of this object, listed as "Model Canoe, Trobriand Islands" [May Archives, Saint Louis Art Museum].

[2] A letter dated March 1, 1977 from Morton D. May to James N. Wood, director of the Saint Louis Art Museum, includes the offer of this object as part of a larger donation [SLAM document files]. Minutes of the Acquisitions Committee of the Board of Trustees, Saint Louis Art Museum, April 14, 1977.

We regularly update records, which may be incomplete. If you have additional information, please contact us at provenance@slam.org.

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