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Langdebeve (Ox Tongue) Spear

Culture
Italian
Date
15th or early 16th century
Material
Iron and wood
made in
Italy, Europe
Classification
Arms & armor, metalwork
Current Location
On View, Gallery 138
Dimensions
overall length: 83 3/8 x 3 x 1 5/8 in. (211.8 x 7.6 x 4.1 cm)
blade length: 17 in. (43.2 cm)
weight: 3 lb. 2 oz. (1.4 kg)
Credit Line
Museum Purchase
Rights
Public Domain
Object Number
433:1919
NOTES
Staff weapons, popularly called polearms, were the most typical infantry weapons until well into the 16th century. Most staff weapons evolved from agricultural or everyday tools modified for military use and simply fastened to long wooden staves. All polearms require the use of both hands and were used exclusively on foot, except for the long spear called a lance, which was used from horseback. Staff weapons were used by commoners and professional soldiers in battle, by knights in armored sporting combats, and by bodyguards of royalty. Like many other arms, staff weapons assumed a primarily ceremonial role by the mid-17th century.
- 1919
Theodore Offerman, New York, NY, USA

1919 -
Saint Louis Art Museum, purchased at auction "The Theodore Offerman Collection," American Art Association, New York, NY, February 7-8, 1919, lot 498A [1]


Notes:
[1] Saint Louis Art Museum Accession Log [SLAM archives].

We regularly update records, which may be incomplete. If you have additional information, please contact us at provenance@slam.org.

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