Foliate Capital
- Culture
- French
- Date
- second quarter 12th century
- Material
- Limestone
- Classification
- Architectural elements, stone & mineral
- Collection
- European Art to 1800
- Current Location
- On View, Gallery 208
- Dimensions
- 13 1/4 x 11 1/2 x 11 7/16 in. (33.7 x 29.2 x 29.1 cm)
- Credit Line
- Museum Purchase
- Rights
- Public Domain
- Object Number
- 91:1949
NOTES
In this version of a Corinthian column capital, the form is elongated and the decorative elements are flatter, less rounded, and worked with a chisel rather than drilled. The acanthus leaves conform to the shape of the capital, and are carved in a crisp, precise fashion—both characteristics typical of 12th-century French Romanesque architecture. The top border, known as the abacus, is decorated in an attractive diamond-point design. First developed by the Greeks and then adapted by the Romans, the Corinthian order has endured throughout western architecture.
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